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| Many caregivers
dread rainy days. “My children are wild on the days we can’t
go outside,” says Marcy, a family child care provider. “What
can I do on rainy days?” This unit will show you how to plan
for rainy weather. Whatever the weather, you and the kids can have
a great day! |
Why Are Rainy
Days So Hard?
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Outside
play is important for young children. Outdoor play time should
be a daily part of your child care schedule. When children play
outside they get a chance to use their large muscles and burn
off some extra energy. Children need this time to help them to
control themselves during the hours spent inside. Without this
time, many children will “bounce off the walls,” becoming
wild, silly, and resistant to repeated requests to stop their
behavior. Because outdoor play fosters physical development and
improves self-control, experts recommend that children have outdoor
time for thirty minutes or more each day. But sometimes, if the
weather is not cooperating, it’s not possible to take children
outside.
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It’s
important to have the flexibility to change your plans when
the weather isn’t cooperating. Make sure you have a
few tricks up your sleeve! When you can’t take the children
outside, choose activities that include active physical play.
Active play helps prevent “rainy day fever.” |
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| What
To Do On Rainy Days |
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There are two types of activities you can select: sensory play and
indoor movement activities. First, we’ll explore the value
of sensory activities and look at some examples. Then we will look
at how you can plan for energetic physical activity indoors in a
very limited space. |
| Sensory
Activities |
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Sensory
activities are very important for young children. Children under
the age of five learn through their senses.
A sensory table or “touch table” is a way to give children
sensory activities and keep the mess to a minimum. Why should we
go to the trouble of offering messy activities like sand and water?
Children learn so much from playing with sensory materials: pouring,
measuring, building, and imagining help children grow cognitively,
physically, and emotionally. These activities are also soothing
and refreshing for children, and can help children approach the
rest of their day refreshed and better able to control themselves. |
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Sensory
tables are sold by educational supply companies, but you don’t
need to buy one. A large tub works well. You can buy a large plastic
storage container with lower sides, and put it on the floor or on
a low table. Put an old tablecloth on the floor underneath to make
cleanup easier. |
| A
fresh sensory table activity on a rainy day will help keep children’s
behavior positive. Collect these materials to try in your sensory
table, and offer a new and different one to add interest on a
rainy day:
- Water with baby
shampoo and dolls
- Ice cubes
- Snow
- Sand
- Shaving cream
- Leaves
- Bird seed
- Corn starch and
water (a unique sensation)
- Torn paper
- Old magazines and
scissors
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It is not recommended to use food for play with children who are
under age three, or with children who are still putting things
in their mouths. For older preschoolers, try these:
- Pasta
- Rice
- Oatmeal
- Cornmeal
- Mixed dried beans
(great for sorting, too)
You can extend the
play by adding things that turn it into dramatic play:
- Plastic animals
(arctic animals with ice, pond animals with rocks and branches,
sea animals with water)
- People figures
- Toy cars
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Note:
Watch children carefully as they play with smaller items.
Children can choke if they put these things in their mouths. Anything
that is small enough to fit through a toilet paper roll is a choking
hazard.There’s another reason, beyond safety, to watch the
children carefully as they play. You will gather new ideas of what
to add to the play and can ask key learning questions:
- “How many
cups of rice fill this bowl?”
- “Is your car
going over or under the bridge?”
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| Indoor
Movement |
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Indoor activities are fun and build creativity. But the problem
with indoor large muscle movement is space. Children bump into
each other easily in a limited space. But you have everything
you need to solve this problem in a roll of masking tape. Masking
tape on the floor can help you make a space for each child to
move without bumping into anyone else, and it can help you to
direct traffic so that children move in ways that prevent accidental
bumps. Make one large circle on the floor. Children can move around
the circle in one direction for these activities.
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Pretend to be an:
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Make circles of masking
tape on the floor twelve inches in diameter, one for each child.
Make a space between each circle so that children can move their
arms without touching anyone else. Teach children to stay in their
spaces.
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Ask
the children to pretend to be:
- Popcorn
- A baby bird
hatching from an egg
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A drum player in a marching band
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Make
a line of masking tape on the floor. Children can:
- Walk on the
line
- Crawl on the
line
- Skip on the
line (Have the children who are waiting their turn clap
a beat while they watch.)
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| Don’t
Forget Parades And Picnics—Two Great Indoor Activities |

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Parades and picnics
are perfect on a bright, sunny day. But did you know that parades
and picnics are great indoor activities too? Try a parade on a
rainy day. All you need are some pots and pans and large wooden
spoons for the children to use as musical instruments. Or the
children can make simple musical instruments; shakers can be made
by putting rice or beans in an empty container. A film canister
works well and is just the right size for little hands. Be sure
to tape it shut so that there aren’t any surprise spills.
You can make tambourines out of two paper plates and dried beans.
Just put dried beans between two paper plates and staple around
the edges to secure. Children love to decorate these with stickers
or markers. Drums can be made of empty oatmeal containers. Cover
with paper and let the children decorate as they choose.
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| Note:
This activity (making instruments) is for older preschool children.
Be aware that young children can easily choke on rice and beans.
Children need to be watched carefully when doing these activities. |
If you had planned
a picnic at a local park and rain interferes, don’t worry.
Tell the children you’ll just have an indoor picnic instead.
Take an imaginary walk to the park. Have the children close their
eyes. Describe what they will see, hear, smell, and touch. Let
them add to the adventure. Plan indoor games and activities suggested
in the lesson and finish up with a picnic lunch on the floor.
(After all, you already had the food packed!) Picnics indoors
are exciting and with a cloth on the floor are easy to clean up.
And the best part? No ants! The children will remember this day,
and you’ve taught them an important lesson on how to deal
with disappointment.
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| Summary |
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Child care providers
can replace outdoor play with sensory activities and indoor active
movement on days when outdoor play is not possible. These fun
activities promote development and help children maintain self-control.
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1. Why
is sensory play a good activity when outdoor play is not possible?
2. Why is indoor active
movement a good activity when outdoor play is not possible?
3. What three sensory activities have you tried with the children?
What did you notice about their behavior during and after the
activity?
4. What three indoor active movement activities have you tried
with the children?
What did you notice about their behavior during and after the
activity?
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